Kurdish Dialect Recognition using 1D CNN

Ghafoor, Karzan J. and Hama Rawf, Karwan M. and Abdulrahman, Ayub O. and Taher, Sarkhel H. (2021) Kurdish Dialect Recognition using 1D CNN. ARO-THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF KOYA UNIVERSITY, 9 (2). pp. 10-14. ISSN 2410-9355

Text (Research Artical) ARO.10837-Vol9.No2.2021.ISSUE16-PP 10-14.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (589kB)

Abstract

Dialect recognition is one of the most attentive topics in the speech analysis area. Machine learning algorithms have been widely used to identify dialects. In this paper, a model that based on three different 1D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) structures is developed for Kurdish dialect recognition. This model is evaluated, and CNN structures are compared to each other. The result shows that the proposed model has outperformed the state of the art. The model is evaluated on the experimental data that have been collected by the staff of department of computer science at the University of Halabja. Three dialects are involved in the dataset as the Kurdish language consists of three major dialects, namely Northern Kurdish (Badini variant), Central Kurdish (Sorani variant), and Hawrami. The advantage of the CNN model is not required to concern handcraft as the CNN model is featureless. According to the results, the 1 D CNN method can make predictions with an average accuracy of 95.53% on the Kurdish dialect classification. In this study, a new method is proposed to interpret the closeness of the Kurdish dialects by using a confusion matrix and a non-metric multi-dimensional visualization technique. The outcome demonstrates that it is straightforward to cluster given Kurdish dialects and linearly isolated from the neighboring dialects.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Convolution neural network, Deep learning, Dialect recognition, Machine learning
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software
Divisions:	ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University > VOL 9, NO 2 (2021)
Depositing User:	Dr Salah Ismaeel Yahya
Date Deposited:	29 Mar 2022 06:25
Last Modified:	29 Mar 2022 06:25
URI:	http://eprints.koyauniversity.org/id/eprint/282

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