Synchro Software-Based Alternatives for Improving Traffic Operations at Signalized Intersections

Hussein, Nasreen A. (2022) Synchro Software-Based Alternatives for Improving Traffic Operations at Signalized Intersections. ARO-THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF KOYA UNIVERSITY, 10 (1). pp. 123-131. ISSN 2410-9355

Text (Research Article) ARO.10915 -VOL10.NO1.2022.ISSUE18-PP123-131.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)

Abstract

Traffic congestion is a considerable problem in urban arterials, especially at signalized intersections. Signalized intersections are critical elements of the highway system, thus improving their performance would significantly influence the overall operating performance of the system in terms of delay and level of service (LOS). The aim of this study is to assess the capacity performance of two signalized intersections in Duhok city, namely, Zari land intersection and Salahaddin Mosque intersection using the procedure in the Highway Capacity Manual and Synchro software. Total intersection delay, LOS, and volume to capacity ratio (v/c) were the measures of effectiveness used for comparison purposes. Different optimization alternatives have been tested to improve current and future performance. The results have shown that the Zari land intersection is currently operating at LOS F with an average delay of 590 s/veh and high values of v/c at specific movements. Results of optimization show that the scenario of creating an overpass with a change in cycle length and adding one additional lane in each direction is the best alternative to improve its performance to the LOS D with the maximum v/c ratio of 0.86. For Salahaddin Mosque intersection, the delay can be reduced from 544 s/veh (LOS F) with high values of v/c at the major street through movement to an average delay of 70 s/veh (LOS E) and maximum v/c ratio of 1, when cycle length and geometrics are changed, and approaching traffic from the minor street is prohibited.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Level of service, Optimization, Signalized intersections, Synchro software
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions:	ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University > VOL 10, NO1 (2022)
Depositing User:	Dr Salah Ismaeel Yahya
Date Deposited:	26 Sep 2022 07:15
Last Modified:	26 Sep 2022 07:15
URI:	http://eprints.koyauniversity.org/id/eprint/323

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